(Source: https://pltfrm.com.cn)
China has specific regulations governing the use of ingredients in cosmetics, including a list of prohibited and restricted substances. It’s important for cosmetic manufacturers and brands to be aware of these regulations to ensure compliance when entering the Chinese market. Here’s an overview:
1.Prohibited Ingredients
Cosmetics sold in China must not contain any ingredients that are explicitly prohibited by the Chinese National Medical Products Administration (NMPA), formerly known as the CFDA. Prohibited ingredients typically include:
Carcinogens: Substances known to cause cancer.
Toxic Substances: Ingredients that are toxic or harmful to human health.
Harmful Drugs: Certain pharmaceuticals that are not approved for use in cosmetics.
Endangered Species: Any materials derived from wildlife species that are endangered and protected.
2.Restricted Ingredients
There are also ingredients whose use is restricted in cosmetics, meaning they can be used but only under certain conditions or at specific concentration limits. These restrictions are in place to ensure consumer safety. Restricted ingredients often include:
Colorants, Preservatives, and UV Filters: Only approved substances in these categories are allowed, and often, their concentration is regulated.
Hormones: The use of hormones is heavily regulated, with many being completely prohibited.
Allergens: Some potential allergens are restricted in terms of the concentrations allowed in cosmetic products.
Heavy Metals: Trace amounts of heavy metals like lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium are strictly regulated due to their toxicity.
3.Fragrances and Essential Oils
While many fragrances and essential oils are permitted, some specific compounds found within them may be restricted or prohibited. It’s important to verify each component of a fragrance mix.
4.Natural and Herbal Ingredients
While natural and herbal ingredients are popular in cosmetics, some may be restricted due to potential side effects or sustainability concerns.
5.Compliance and Testing
To ensure compliance, it’s recommended that cosmetics manufacturers conduct thorough testing and review of their product formulations against the latest NMPA guidelines.
Regularly updating formulations in response to changes in regulations is crucial, as the list of prohibited and restricted ingredients can be updated by regulatory authorities.
6.Documentation and Labeling
Proper documentation and accurate labeling are essential. Ingredients must be accurately listed on product labels, and any claims made must be substantiated.
Conclusion
Given the dynamic nature of cosmetic regulations and the specific requirements in China, it’s advisable for manufacturers and brands to consult with regulatory experts or legal professionals specializing in Chinese cosmetic regulations. Keeping abreast of the latest regulatory changes is also crucial for ongoing compliance.
PLTFRM is an international brand consulting agency that works with companies such as Red, Tiktok, Tmall, Baidu, and other well-known Chinese internet e-commerce platforms. We have been working with Chile Cherries for many years, reaching Chinese consumers in depth through different platforms and realizing that Chile Cherries exports in China account for 97% of the total exports in Asia. Contact us and we will help you find the best China e-commerce platform for you. Search pltfrm for a free consultation!
