(Source: https://pltfrm.com.cn)
Importing beverage products into China requires adherence to a specific set of customs and import tax regulations. Here are the key aspects that foreign beverage companies need to consider:
1. Customs Regulations
Product Classification: Beverages must be correctly classified under the Harmonized System (HS) codes. This classification determines the import duty rate.
Labeling Requirements: Labels must comply with Chinese regulations, including information in Mandarin Chinese, such as ingredients, nutritional information, production date, shelf life, and the name and address of the Chinese importer.
Health and Safety Standards: Imported beverages must meet China’s food safety standards. This includes obtaining a Health Certificate from the country of origin and passing Chinese customs health and safety inspections.
2. Import Tax and Tariffs
Import Duties: The tariff rate varies based on the type of beverage (e.g., alcoholic, non-alcoholic, carbonated, non-carbonated) and the country of origin. Check the current tariff rates under the relevant HS codes.
Value-Added Tax (VAT): Imported goods are subject to VAT. The standard rate is generally 13%, but it can vary for certain products.
Consumption Tax: Certain types of beverages, especially alcoholic drinks, may be subject to a consumption tax in China.
3. Food and Beverage Registration
China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) Registration: Imported beverages must be registered with the CFDA. This involves submitting product samples, detailed ingredient and production process information, and safety certificates.
CIQ Inspection: The China Inspection and Quarantine (CIQ) bureau conducts inspections on imported food and beverage products for quality control, health, and safety.
4. Import Licenses and Permits
Automatic Import License: Some beverages may require an automatic import license issued by the Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM).
Special Permits: Alcoholic beverages, like wine and spirits, may require additional permits.
5. Additional Compliance and Certifications
Quality Certifications: Obtaining certifications like ISO can enhance the credibility of the product.
Organic Certification: If the product is marketed as organic, it must comply with China’s organic product standards.
6. Customs Clearance Documentation
Bill of Lading or Air Waybill
Commercial Invoice
Packing List
Certificate of Origin
Health Certificate
Detailed Product Information
7. Partnering with a Local Importer
Local Representation: It’s often advantageous to work with a local importer or agent who is familiar with the Chinese market regulations and can facilitate the import process.
8. Cultural Considerations
Consumer Preferences: Understanding cultural preferences and trends can influence product acceptance and success.
9. Regular Updates on Regulations
Staying Informed: Import regulations can change frequently. It’s crucial to stay updated on the latest rules and regulations.
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, consulting with a trade expert or legal advisor specializing in Chinese import regulations is recommended. Additionally, partnering with a local distributor or agent can significantly ease the process of navigating these complex requirements.
PLTFRM is an international brand consulting agency that works with companies such as Red, Tiktok, Tmall, Baidu, and other well-known Chinese internet e-commerce platforms. We have been working with Chile Cherries for many years, reaching Chinese consumers in depth through different platforms and realizing that Chile Cherries exports in China account for 97% of the total exports in Asia. Contact us and we will help you find the best China e-commerce platform for you. Search pltfrm for a free consultation!
